World Safety Map

Safest cities in Gabon

4 cities with 100k+ population · data updated 2026-09-04

What official travel advice warns about

Terrorism

  • Terrorism in GabonAlthough there’s no recent history of terrorism in Gabon, attacks cannot be ruled out.

Political situation

  • Detention of touristsPolitical and security tensions following the August 2023 military coup resulted in some tourists being held and questioned about their reasons for travelling to Gabon. Some individuals had their passports taken and were briefly prevented from leaving the country. While the situation has stabilised, current political and security sensitivities…
  • ProtestsProtests in Gabon are not common but happen on occasion and may turn violent without warning. You should avoid all demonstrations and rallies and remain vigilant during periods of unrest.

Crime

  • TaxisTaxis in Gabonese cities operate like buses, picking up more passengers if there is room in the car. They often take indirect routes. There have been reports of violent assaults and robberies on taxi passengers. Use licensed taxis, and ask to book the taxi exclusively so it does not pick up other passengers. Check with your tour operator or travel…
  • CarjackingThere have been reports of carjackings in Libreville. If you’re a victim of an attack, stay calm and surrender your valuables and your vehicle if asked. Do not resist.
  • Money and credit card fraudCredit cards are not widely accepted except at hotels. Credit card fraud is common outside the major hotel chains. Be alert when paying by card and withdrawing cash from ATMs.

Laws and cultural differences

  • Personal IDBy law, you need to be able to show proof of your identity to the authorities if asked. Carry your passport and visa, or a certified copy of the photo and visa pages of your passport.
  • Illegal drugs and prison sentencesPossession of drugs is a serious offence and punishment can be severe, including a prison sentence.
  • Using cameras in secure areasPhotography of government and military buildings and airports is illegal and may lead to arrest.
  • LGBT+ travellersSame-sex sexual activity is not illegal. There are no laws against discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation. Gabon remains a conservative society and discrimination can be a problem for those open about their sexual identity. Same-sex marriage is not recognised in Gabon.

Transport risks

  • Road travelIf you are planning to drive in Gabon, see information on driving abroad.
  • Driving conditions in GabonRoad conditions in the centre of Libreville are generally good. Conditions in local inland areas are poor and driving can be hazardous. During the rainy season from October to mid-December and mid-February to May, many roads are passable only with a 4-wheel-drive vehicle. Avoid travelling by road at night as many roads are unlit.
  • Air travelBritish government employees do not use domestic flights run by Gabonese airline companies unless this is unavoidable.
  • Sea travelPirates have carried out armed attacks on commercial shipping vessels in the Gulf of Guinea. Take extreme care when travelling in coastal waters.

Headings and opening lines from the UK FCDO “Safety and security” travel advice for Gabon, updated 2025-12-10 (Open Government Licence v3.0). Read the full advice on gov.uk →

Country figures

Homicide rate
no data
Income inequality
Gini 38.02017
Human development
HDI 0.7332023
Income
$21,660/yrGNI per capita PPP
Road deaths
23.9 /100kWHO, 2019
Political stability
61/100WGI, 2024 · higher = more stable
Rule of law
37/100WGI, 2024
Corruption perceptions
29/100Transparency Intl, 2025 · higher = cleaner
Natural-hazard risk
3.5/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Women, Peace & Security
0.68GIWPS, 2025 · 0-1, higher = better
Air quality
31.3 µg/m³PM2.5, 2023 · WHO guideline is 5
Safe drinking water
no dataof population · WHO/UNICEF JMP
Healthcare capacity
0.5 doctors /1k2.0 hospital beds per 1,000
Malaria
187 /1k at riskWHO, 2024 · endemic countries only

Natural hazards

Flood
5.5/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier

Hazard types scoring under 1 out of 10 are not listed.

Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Gabon (as of 2025).

How Gabon compares

Gabon against the median of all 180 countries in the dataset. Green means better than the median.
MeasureGabonWorld medianDifference
Homicide rateno data2.4 /100k
Income inequality (Gini)38.035.2+2.8 — better for World median
Human development (HDI)0.7330.763−0.030 — better for World median
Road deaths23.9 /100k15.4 /100k+8.5 /100k — better for World median
Rule of law37/10052/100−15/100 — better for World median
Corruption perceptions29/10039/100−10/100 — better for World median
Air quality (PM2.5)31.3 µg/m³19.7 µg/m³+11.6 µg/m³ — better for World median
Natural-hazard risk3.5/103.8/10−0.3/10 — better for Gabon
And against its own region — often the more useful comparison, since Africa shares much of the context a global median averages away.
MeasureGabonAfrica medianDifference
Homicide rateno data4.5 /100k
Income inequality (Gini)38.038.5−0.5 — better for Gabon
Human development (HDI)0.7330.560+0.173 — better for Gabon
Road deaths23.9 /100k28.2 /100k−4.3 /100k — better for Gabon
Rule of law37/10042/100−5/100 — better for Africa median
Corruption perceptions29/10031/100−2/100 — better for Africa median
Air quality (PM2.5)31.3 µg/m³27.3 µg/m³+4.0 µg/m³ — better for Africa median
Natural-hazard risk3.5/105.3/10−1.8/10 — better for Gabon

Medians, not means, so one extreme country cannot drag the reference value. Each row compares only the countries that have a published figure for that measure, and differences are plain arithmetic between stored values.

All 4 cities, safest first

  1. Libreville78.9 · #1994 worldwide
  2. Franceville78.9 · #1995 worldwide
  3. Moanda78.9 · #1996 worldwide
  4. Port-Gentil78.9 · #1997 worldwide