World Safety Map

Is Voronezh safe?

Russia · Europe · data updated 2026-09-04

57.5Moderate · rank 4658 / 6,168
safer than 24% of ranked cities

Voronezh is a city in Russia, home to about 880k people, and one of 6,168 cities worldwide ranked on this site from published safety data. It currently ranks 4,658 of 6,168, with a safety score of 57.5 out of 100, which lands it in the middle band of the ranking.

Emergency 112 (ambulance, fire, police)

  • US State Department: Do not travelOfficial travel advisory level 4 of 4 for Russia, updated 2025-12-28.
  • UK FCDO advises against all travel to this countryOfficial UK government travel advice, updated 2026-07-03.
  • Elevated homicide rate7.82 homicides per 100,000 per year (national rate), about 3× the global city median.
  • 22 airlines certified in Russia are banned from EU airspaceThe EU Air Safety List (2026) names 22 carriers certified in Russia as failing international safety standards; other carriers certified there are not listed. This covers flights operated by Russia-certified airlines, typically domestic and regional routes; international carriers flying into Russia are certified elsewhere and are not affected.

Deadliest recorded locations nearby

  • Voronezh8 deaths · 1 event

UCDP-recorded organized-violence deaths within 100 km of Voronezh, 2022-2024, at the locations the source itself names. Conflict deaths, not street crime.

How safe is Voronezh really?

No published homicide figure exists for Voronezh itself, so the national rate stands in: Russia recorded 7.8 homicides per 100,000 people in 2024 - roughly 3 times the global city median. The city itself may be safer or more dangerous than its country's average. Russia's income inequality is middling (Gini 33.0) - in this dataset inequality predicts city violence better than any other structural factor, so this neither raises nor lowers the picture much.

Voronezh also carries some conflict exposure: UCDP recorded 17 deaths from organized violence within 100 km across 2 events in 2022-2024 - a factor crime statistics alone would miss. The deadliest recorded locations in that radius were Voronezh (8 deaths).

What the travel advisories say

The US State Department currently rates Russia at level 4 of 4 - "Do not travel" (updated 2025-12-28). The UK Foreign Office advises against all travel to this country. Both advisories are country-level: no official source publishes verified neighborhood-level crime guidance for individual cities, which is why this page reports named areas only where an official source names them.

What to watch out for in Russia

Terrorism in Russia · Terrorism in the North Caucasus · Security situation in Russia · Land border crossings · Staying in Russia · Russia’s invasion of Ukraine · Military activity in Kursk Oblast · Foreign fighters · Risk of arrest and detention · Getting help while in detention · Restrictions on publishing and distributing information · International sanctions against Russia · Protests and demonstrations · Protecting your belongings · +28 more

Topic headings from the official UK FCDO travel advice for Russia — country-level, not specific to Voronezh. Read what each one says →

The numbers

Homicide rate
7.8 /100knational rate, 2024 · ~3× the global city median
Conflict deaths
17within 100 km, 2022-2024 (UCDP)
Income inequality
Gini 33.0country, 2023
Human development
HDI 0.832country, 2023
Income
$49,220/yrGNI per capita PPP · context only, not scored
Population
880kurban centre · 4,916/km²
Nearest airport
16 kmVoronezh International Airport (VOZ)

Straight-line distance from the city centre, not drive time. Scheduled-service airports only (OurAirports).

Country context for travelers

Road deaths
12.0 /100kWHO, 2019 · often the biggest real travel risk
Political stability
50/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · higher = more stable
Rule of law
37/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · police and courts reliability
Corruption perceptions
22/100Transparency International, 2025 · higher = cleaner
Natural-hazard risk
3.8/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Women, Peace & Security
0.72Georgetown WPS Index, 2025 · 0-1, higher = better
Air quality
11.6 µg/m³PM2.5 annual mean, 2023 · WHO guideline is 5
Safely managed drinking water
76%of the population, 2024 · WHO/UNICEF JMP
Healthcare capacity
5.1 doctors /1k6.8 hospital beds per 1,000

Natural hazards in Russia

Flood
8.4/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Drought
5.8/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Earthquake
4.2/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Tsunami
4.1/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Cyclone
2.2/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier

Hazard types scoring under 1 out of 10 are not listed. These describe Russia as a whole, not Voronezh specifically.

Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Russia (as of 2025).

The EU bars 22 airlines certified in Russia from European airspace on safety grounds; other carriers certified there are not listed (EU Air Safety List, 2026). This concerns flights operated by Russia-certified airlines, typically domestic and regional routes, not the international carriers most visitors arrive on. See the airlines listed

All country-level figures shared by every city in Russia; none of them affect the safety score.

How the score works

Low homicide40%36
Peace25%69
Equality25%71
Development10%83

One fixed, calibrated mix for every city: 40% homicide · 25% peace · 25% equality · 10% HDI. Homicide and conflict deaths are measured outcomes; income inequality carries the structural share because it predicts real city violence far better than national income (which is shown above but scored at zero). Each factor maps to 0-100 against fixed anchors, missing data drops out and is never estimated, and cities with data behind less than half the weighting get “no data” instead of a score. For Voronezh that gives 57.5/100. Full methodology, anchors and sources →

Voronezh compared with Kharkiv

The nearest ranked city of comparable size. Green favours Voronezh, red favours Kharkiv.
MeasureVoronezhKharkivDifference
Safety score57.551.1+6.4 — better for Voronezh
Homicide ratecity-measured where published, otherwise the national rate7.8 /100k3.8 /100k+4.0 /100k — better for Kharkiv
Conflict deaths within 100 km174,691−4,674 — better for Voronezh
Income inequality (Gini)33.025.6+7.4 — better for Kharkiv
Human development (HDI)0.8320.779+0.053 — better for Voronezh
Road deaths12.0 /100k10.2 /100k+1.8 /100k — better for Kharkiv
Rule of law37/10045/100−8/100 — better for Kharkiv
Corruption perceptions22/10036/100−14/100 — better for Kharkiv
Air quality (PM2.5)11.6 µg/m³14.9 µg/m³−3.3 µg/m³ — better for Voronezh
Natural-hazard risk3.8/105.7/10−1.9/10 — better for Voronezh

Differences are plain arithmetic between the two stored figures — nothing is modelled. Country-level rows describe the two countries, not the cities themselves. Full report for Kharkiv

Nearby cities

See Voronezh on the interactive map → · Safest cities in Europe · Full travel briefings →