Is Oslo safe?
Norway · Europe · data updated 2026-09-04
Oslo is a city in Norway, home to about 875k people, and one of 6,168 cities worldwide ranked on this site from published safety data. It currently ranks 109 of 6,168, with a safety score of 88.4 out of 100, which puts it in the top band of the ranking.
Emergency Fire 110 · Police 112 · Ambulance 113
No official source names specific areas to avoid here: travel advisories for Norway are country-level, and no published dataset covers neighborhood-level crime - so this briefing does not invent it.
How safe is Oslo really?
The most direct evidence is measured in the city itself: Oslo recorded 0.6 homicides per 100,000 residents in 2022 - well below the global city median. Norway is also one of the more equal societies in the dataset (Gini 26.5), and low inequality is the strongest structural predictor of low city violence in this data.
What the travel advisories say
The US State Department currently rates Norway at level 1 of 4 - "Exercise normal precautions" (updated 2026-07-05). The UK Foreign Office publishes travel advice for Norway without any avoid-travel warning in force. Both advisories are country-level: no official source publishes verified neighborhood-level crime guidance for individual cities, which is why this page reports named areas only where an official source names them.
What to watch out for in Norway
Terrorism in Norway · Political demonstrations · Crime · Illegal drugs · Drones · Outdoor activities and adventure tourism · Road travel · Arctic travel · Climate and temperature · Wildfires
Topic headings from the official UK FCDO travel advice for Norway — country-level, not specific to Oslo. Read what each one says →
The numbers
- Homicide rate
- 0.6 /100kcity-measured, 2022
- Conflict deaths
- 0within 100 km, 2022-2024 (UCDP)
- Income inequality
- Gini 26.5country, 2023
- Human development
- HDI 0.970country, 2023
- Income
- $107,770/yrGNI per capita PPP · context only, not scored
- Population
- 875kurban centre · 3,514/km²
Country context for travelers
- Road deaths
- 2.1 /100kWHO, 2019 · often the biggest real travel risk
- Political stability
- 81/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · higher = more stable
- Rule of law
- 91/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · police and courts reliability
- Corruption perceptions
- 81/100Transparency International, 2025 · higher = cleaner
- Natural-hazard risk
- 2.0/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Women, Peace & Security
- 0.92Georgetown WPS Index, 2025 · 0-1, higher = better
- Air quality
- 5.5 µg/m³PM2.5 annual mean, 2023 · WHO guideline is 5
- Safely managed drinking water
- 99%of the population, 2024 · WHO/UNICEF JMP
- Healthcare capacity
- 5.0 doctors /1k3.3 hospital beds per 1,000
Natural hazards in Norway
- Flood
- 5.9/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Drought
- 1.3/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Hazard types scoring under 1 out of 10 are not listed. These describe Norway as a whole, not Oslo specifically.
Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Norway (as of 2025).
All country-level figures shared by every city in Norway; none of them affect the safety score.
How the score works
One fixed, calibrated mix for every city: 40% homicide · 25% peace · 25% equality · 10% HDI. Homicide and conflict deaths are measured outcomes; income inequality carries the structural share because it predicts real city violence far better than national income (which is shown above but scored at zero). Each factor maps to 0-100 against fixed anchors, missing data drops out and is never estimated, and cities with data behind less than half the weighting get “no data” instead of a score. For Oslo that gives 88.4/100. Full methodology, anchors and sources →
Oslo compared with Gothenburg
| Measure | Oslo | Gothenburg | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safety score | 88.4 | 84.1 | +4.3 — better for Oslo |
| Homicide ratecity-measured where published, otherwise the national rate | 0.6 /100k | 0.9 /100k | −0.3 /100k — better for Oslo |
| Conflict deaths within 100 km | 0 | 0 | ±0 |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 26.5 | 29.3 | −2.8 — better for Oslo |
| Human development (HDI) | 0.970 | 0.959 | +0.011 — better for Oslo |
| Road deaths | 2.1 /100k | 3.1 /100k | −1.0 /100k — better for Oslo |
| Rule of law | 91/100 | 87/100 | +4/100 — better for Oslo |
| Corruption perceptions | 81/100 | 80/100 | +1/100 — better for Oslo |
| Air quality (PM2.5) | 5.5 µg/m³ | 5.3 µg/m³ | +0.2 µg/m³ — better for Gothenburg |
| Natural-hazard risk | 2.0/10 | 2.7/10 | −0.7/10 — better for Oslo |
Differences are plain arithmetic between the two stored figures — nothing is modelled. Country-level rows describe the two countries, not the cities themselves. Full report for Gothenburg →
Nearby cities
- Gothenburg, Sweden 84.1
- Stavanger 87.3
- Bergen 87.3
- Aalborg, Denmark 84.1
- Västerås, Sweden 84.1
- Uppsala, Sweden 84.1
- Trondheim 87.3
- Stockholm, Sweden 84.1
See Oslo on the interactive map → · Safest cities in Europe → · Full travel briefings →