Is Lyon safe?
France · Europe · data updated 2026-09-04
Lyon is a city in France, home to about 1.2M people, and one of 6,168 cities worldwide ranked on this site from published safety data. It currently ranks 94 of 6,168, with a safety score of 89.8 out of 100, which puts it in the top band of the ranking.
Emergency Ambulance 15 · Fire 18 · Police 17
No official source names specific areas to avoid here: travel advisories for France are country-level, and no published dataset covers neighborhood-level crime - so this briefing does not invent it.
How safe is Lyon really?
The most direct evidence is measured in the city itself: Lyon recorded 0.3 homicides per 100,000 residents in 2021 - well below the global city median. France is also one of the more equal societies in the dataset (Gini 31.8), and low inequality is the strongest structural predictor of low city violence in this data.
What the travel advisories say
The US State Department currently rates France at level 2 of 4 - "Exercise increased caution" (updated 2025-05-27). The UK Foreign Office publishes travel advice for France without any avoid-travel warning in force. Both advisories are country-level: no official source publishes verified neighborhood-level crime guidance for individual cities, which is why this page reports named areas only where an official source names them.
What to watch out for in France
Terrorism in France · Industrial action · Demonstrations · Protecting your belongings · Assaults · Drink spiking and sexual assault · Personal ID · Face-covering ban · Illegal drugs · Swimming safety · Watersports · Trekking and mountaineering · Winter sports · Road travel · +10 more
Topic headings from the official UK FCDO travel advice for France — country-level, not specific to Lyon. Read what each one says →
The numbers
- Homicide rate
- 0.3 /100kcity-measured, 2021
- Conflict deaths
- 0within 100 km, 2022-2024 (UCDP)
- Income inequality
- Gini 31.8country, 2023
- Human development
- HDI 0.920country, 2023
- Income
- $65,110/yrGNI per capita PPP · context only, not scored
- Population
- 1.2Murban centre · 4,971/km²
Country context for travelers
- Road deaths
- 5.1 /100kWHO, 2019 · often the biggest real travel risk
- Political stability
- 62/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · higher = more stable
- Rule of law
- 74/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · police and courts reliability
- Corruption perceptions
- 66/100Transparency International, 2025 · higher = cleaner
- Natural-hazard risk
- 2.7/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Women, Peace & Security
- 0.86Georgetown WPS Index, 2025 · 0-1, higher = better
- Air quality
- 8.2 µg/m³PM2.5 annual mean, 2023 · WHO guideline is 5
- Safely managed drinking water
- 100%of the population, 2024 · WHO/UNICEF JMP
- Healthcare capacity
- 3.3 doctors /1k5.7 hospital beds per 1,000
Natural hazards in France
- Flood
- 7.4/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Earthquake
- 2.8/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Tsunami
- 2.5/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Hazard types scoring under 1 out of 10 are not listed. These describe France as a whole, not Lyon specifically.
Same-sex sexual activity is legal in France (as of 2025).
All country-level figures shared by every city in France; none of them affect the safety score.
How the score works
One fixed, calibrated mix for every city: 40% homicide · 25% peace · 25% equality · 10% HDI. Homicide and conflict deaths are measured outcomes; income inequality carries the structural share because it predicts real city violence far better than national income (which is shown above but scored at zero). Each factor maps to 0-100 against fixed anchors, missing data drops out and is never estimated, and cities with data behind less than half the weighting get “no data” instead of a score. For Lyon that gives 89.8/100. Full methodology, anchors and sources →
Lyon compared with Saint-Étienne
| Measure | Lyon | Saint-Étienne | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safety score | 89.8 | 79.4 | +10.4 — better for Lyon |
| Homicide ratecity-measured where published, otherwise the national rate | 0.3 /100k | 1.3 /100k | −1.0 /100k — better for Lyon |
| Conflict deaths within 100 km | 0 | 0 | ±0 |
Differences are plain arithmetic between the two stored figures — nothing is modelled. Both cities are in France, so they share every country-level figure and only the city-level ones are listed. Full report for Saint-Étienne →
Nearby cities
- Saint-Étienne 79.4
- Grenoble 79.4
- Annecy 79.4
- Geneva, Switzerland 92.0
- Clermont-Ferrand 79.4
- Lausanne, Switzerland 85.6
- Dijon 79.4
- Besançon 79.4
See Lyon on the interactive map → · Safest cities in Europe → · Full travel briefings →