Is Ljubljana safe?
Slovenia · Europe · data updated 2026-09-04
Ljubljana is a city in Slovenia, home to about 247k people, and one of 6,168 cities worldwide ranked on this site from published safety data. It currently ranks 8 of 6,168, with a safety score of 93.9 out of 100 - among the safest cities in this dataset.
Emergency Police 113
No official source names specific areas to avoid here: travel advisories for Slovenia are country-level, and no published dataset covers neighborhood-level crime - so this briefing does not invent it.
How safe is Ljubljana really?
The most direct evidence is measured in the city itself: Ljubljana recorded 0.3 homicides per 100,000 residents in 2022 - well below the global city median. Slovenia is also one of the more equal societies in the dataset (Gini 24.7), and low inequality is the strongest structural predictor of low city violence in this data.
What the travel advisories say
The US State Department currently rates Slovenia at level 1 of 4 - "Exercise normal precautions" (updated 2026-05-14). The UK Foreign Office publishes travel advice for Slovenia without any avoid-travel warning in force. Both advisories are country-level: no official source publishes verified neighborhood-level crime guidance for individual cities, which is why this page reports named areas only where an official source names them.
What to watch out for in Slovenia
Terrorism in Slovenia · Personal ID · Illegal drugs · Road crossing fines · Tour guides · Emergency siren tests · Skiing and mountaineering · Hiking · Wild camping · Road travel · Road safety · Motorway tolls · Driving in winter · Seasonal storms · +3 more
Topic headings from the official UK FCDO travel advice for Slovenia — country-level, not specific to Ljubljana. Read what each one says →
The numbers
- Homicide rate
- 0.3 /100kcity-measured, 2022
- Conflict deaths
- 0within 100 km, 2022-2024 (UCDP)
- Income inequality
- Gini 24.7country, 2023
- Human development
- HDI 0.931country, 2023
- Income
- $58,880/yrGNI per capita PPP · context only, not scored
- Population
- 247kurban centre · 3,795/km²
- Nearest airport
- 19 kmLjubljana Jože Pučnik Airport (LJU) · also KLU, 66 km
Straight-line distance from the city centre, not drive time. Scheduled-service airports only (OurAirports).
Country context for travelers
- Road deaths
- 5.1 /100kWHO, 2019 · often the biggest real travel risk
- Political stability
- 78/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · higher = more stable
- Rule of law
- 74/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · police and courts reliability
- Corruption perceptions
- 58/100Transparency International, 2025 · higher = cleaner
- Natural-hazard risk
- 1.9/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Women, Peace & Security
- 0.89Georgetown WPS Index, 2025 · 0-1, higher = better
- Air quality
- 12.6 µg/m³PM2.5 annual mean, 2023 · WHO guideline is 5
- Safely managed drinking water
- 100%of the population, 2024 · WHO/UNICEF JMP
- Healthcare capacity
- 3.4 doctors /1k4.1 hospital beds per 1,000
Natural hazards in Slovenia
- Earthquake
- 5.9/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Flood
- 5.5/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Tsunami
- 3.6/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Hazard types scoring under 1 out of 10 are not listed. These describe Slovenia as a whole, not Ljubljana specifically.
Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Slovenia (as of 2025).
All country-level figures shared by every city in Slovenia; none of them affect the safety score.
How the score works
One fixed, calibrated mix for every city: 40% homicide · 25% peace · 25% equality · 10% HDI. Homicide and conflict deaths are measured outcomes; income inequality carries the structural share because it predicts real city violence far better than national income (which is shown above but scored at zero). Each factor maps to 0-100 against fixed anchors, missing data drops out and is never estimated, and cities with data behind less than half the weighting get “no data” instead of a score. For Ljubljana that gives 93.9/100. Full methodology, anchors and sources →
Ljubljana compared with Zagreb
| Measure | Ljubljana | Zagreb | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safety score | 93.9 | 84.5 | +9.4 — better for Ljubljana |
| Homicide ratecity-measured where published, otherwise the national rate | 0.3 /100k | 0.7 /100k | −0.4 /100k — better for Ljubljana |
| Conflict deaths within 100 km | 0 | 0 | ±0 |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 24.7 | 30.1 | −5.4 — better for Ljubljana |
| Human development (HDI) | 0.931 | 0.889 | +0.042 — better for Ljubljana |
| Road deaths | 5.1 /100k | 7.9 /100k | −2.8 /100k — better for Ljubljana |
| Rule of law | 74/100 | 63/100 | +11/100 — better for Ljubljana |
| Corruption perceptions | 58/100 | 47/100 | +11/100 — better for Ljubljana |
| Air quality (PM2.5) | 12.6 µg/m³ | 15.8 µg/m³ | −3.2 µg/m³ — better for Ljubljana |
| Natural-hazard risk | 1.9/10 | 2.5/10 | −0.6/10 — better for Ljubljana |
Differences are plain arithmetic between the two stored figures — nothing is modelled. Country-level rows describe the two countries, not the cities themselves. Full report for Zagreb →
Nearby cities
- Trieste, Italy 83.9
- Rijeka, Croatia 81.9
- Zagreb, Croatia 84.5
- Graz, Austria 74.1
- Mestre, Italy 83.9
- Padua, Italy 83.9
- Salzburg, Austria 81.9
- Linz, Austria 81.9
See Ljubljana on the interactive map → · Safest cities in Europe → · Full travel briefings →