Is Djibouti safe?
Djibouti · Africa · data updated 2026-09-04
Djibouti is a city in Djibouti, home to about 738k people, and one of 6,168 cities worldwide ranked on this site from published safety data. It currently ranks 3,167 of 6,168, with a safety score of 71.9 out of 100, placing it clearly above the global midpoint.
Emergency Ambulance 21 35 09 62 or 21 35 27 12 · Fire 18 · Police 17
- UK FCDO advises against all travel to parts of this country1 named areas - see "areas to avoid" below.
Areas the UK FCDO advises against visiting country
- Djibouti-Eritrea border
Named in the official UK travel advice for Djibouti (in full or in part - the advisory lists exact boundaries and exceptions). These are country-level warnings and may be far from Djibouti.
How safe is Djibouti really?
Neither Djibouti nor Djibouti has a published homicide rate in the sources this site uses (UNODC and the Igarapé Homicide Monitor), so the strongest single indicator of city safety is simply missing here. Djibouti's income inequality is middling (Gini 41.6) - in this dataset inequality predicts city violence better than any other structural factor, so this neither raises nor lowers the picture much.
What the travel advisories say
The US State Department currently rates Djibouti at level 2 of 4 - "Exercise increased caution" (updated 2025-03-05). The UK Foreign Office advises against all travel to parts of this country, naming 1 specific areas - listed above with the official advisory linked for exact boundaries and exceptions. Both advisories are country-level: no official source publishes verified neighborhood-level crime guidance for individual cities, which is why this page reports named areas only where an official source names them.
What to watch out for in Djibouti
Terrorism in Djibouti · Protecting your belongings · Ramadan · Money · Alcohol laws · Using cameras · LGBT+ travellers · Road travel · Driving standards · Air travel · Sea travel · Flooding · Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions
Topic headings from the official UK FCDO travel advice for Djibouti — country-level, not specific to Djibouti. Read what each one says →
The numbers
- Homicide rate
- no data
- Conflict deaths
- 0within 100 km, 2022-2024 (UCDP)
- Income inequality
- Gini 41.6country, 2017
- Human development
- HDI 0.513country, 2023
- Income
- $8,660/yrGNI per capita PPP · context only, not scored
- Population
- 738kurban centre · 9,587/km²
Country context for travelers
- Road deaths
- 23.5 /100kWHO, 2019 · often the biggest real travel risk
- Political stability
- 56/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · higher = more stable
- Rule of law
- 40/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · police and courts reliability
- Corruption perceptions
- 31/100Transparency International, 2025 · higher = cleaner
- Natural-hazard risk
- 5.2/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Women, Peace & Security
- 0.56Georgetown WPS Index, 2025 · 0-1, higher = better
- Air quality
- 40.3 µg/m³PM2.5 annual mean, 2023 · WHO guideline is 5
- Safely managed drinking water
- no dataof the population · WHO/UNICEF JMP
- Healthcare capacity
- 0.2 doctors /1k1.4 hospital beds per 1,000
- Malaria
- 45 /1k at riskWHO, 2024 · listed for endemic countries only
Natural hazards in Djibouti
- Drought
- 7.8/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Earthquake
- 5.2/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Tsunami
- 5.0/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Hazard types scoring under 1 out of 10 are not listed. These describe Djibouti as a whole, not Djibouti specifically.
Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Djibouti (as of 2025).
All country-level figures shared by every city in Djibouti; none of them affect the safety score.
How the score works
One fixed, calibrated mix for every city: 40% homicide · 25% peace · 25% equality · 10% HDI. Homicide and conflict deaths are measured outcomes; income inequality carries the structural share because it predicts real city violence far better than national income (which is shown above but scored at zero). Each factor maps to 0-100 against fixed anchors, missing data drops out and is never estimated, and cities with data behind less than half the weighting get “no data” instead of a score. For Djibouti that gives 71.9/100. Full methodology, anchors and sources →
Djibouti compared with Ta'izz
| Measure | Djibouti | Ta'izz | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safety score | 71.9 | 42.9 | +28.9 — better for Djibouti |
| Homicide ratecity-measured where published, otherwise the national rate | no data | 5.8 /100k | — |
| Conflict deaths within 100 km | 0 | 1,039 | −1,039 — better for Djibouti |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 41.6 | 36.7 | +4.9 — better for Ta'izz |
| Human development (HDI) | 0.513 | 0.470 | +0.043 — better for Djibouti |
| Road deaths | 23.5 /100k | 29.4 /100k | −5.9 /100k — better for Djibouti |
| Rule of law | 40/100 | 24/100 | +16/100 — better for Djibouti |
| Corruption perceptions | 31/100 | 13/100 | +18/100 — better for Djibouti |
| Air quality (PM2.5) | 40.3 µg/m³ | 46.8 µg/m³ | −6.5 µg/m³ — better for Djibouti |
| Natural-hazard risk | 5.2/10 | 7.7/10 | −2.5/10 — better for Djibouti |
Differences are plain arithmetic between the two stored figures — nothing is modelled. Country-level rows describe the two countries, not the cities themselves. Full report for Ta'izz →
Nearby cities
- Borama, Somalia n/a
- Mawza`, Yemen 45.3
- Togechane, Ethiopia 55.5
- Hawrah, Yemen 43.2
- Al Misrakh, Yemen 43.0
- Hayfan, Yemen 43.3
- Berbera, Somalia n/a
- Ta'izz, Yemen 42.9
See Djibouti on the interactive map → · Safest cities in Africa → · Full travel briefings →