Is Copenhagen safe?
Denmark · Europe · data updated 2026-09-04
Copenhagen is a city in Denmark, home to about 1.2M people, and one of 6,168 cities worldwide ranked on this site from published safety data. It currently ranks 1,839 of 6,168, with a safety score of 80.5 out of 100 - among the safest cities in this dataset.
Emergency 112 (ambulance, fire, police)
No official source names specific areas to avoid here: travel advisories for Denmark are country-level, and no published dataset covers neighborhood-level crime - so this briefing does not invent it.
How safe is Copenhagen really?
The most direct evidence is measured in the city itself: Copenhagen recorded 1.4 homicides per 100,000 residents in 2022 - well below the global city median. Denmark is also one of the more equal societies in the dataset (Gini 29.9), and low inequality is the strongest structural predictor of low city violence in this data.
What the travel advisories say
The US State Department currently rates Denmark at level 2 of 4 - "Exercise increased caution" (updated 2024-09-16). The UK Foreign Office publishes travel advice for Denmark without any avoid-travel warning in force. Both advisories are country-level: no official source publishes verified neighborhood-level crime guidance for individual cities, which is why this page reports named areas only where an official source names them.
What to watch out for in Denmark
Terrorism in Denmark · Protecting yourself and your belongings · Dress code · Illegal drugs · LGBT+ travellers · Road travel · Bicycles and scooters · Arctic travel · Greenland · The Faroe Islands
Topic headings from the official UK FCDO travel advice for Denmark — country-level, not specific to Copenhagen. Read what each one says →
The numbers
- Homicide rate
- 1.4 /100kcity-measured, 2022
- Conflict deaths
- 0within 100 km, 2022-2024 (UCDP)
- Income inequality
- Gini 29.9country, 2023
- Human development
- HDI 0.962country, 2023
- Income
- $85,460/yrGNI per capita PPP · context only, not scored
- Population
- 1.2Murban centre · 4,210/km²
Country context for travelers
- Road deaths
- 3.7 /100kWHO, 2019 · often the biggest real travel risk
- Political stability
- 79/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · higher = more stable
- Rule of law
- 91/100World Bank WGI, 2024 · police and courts reliability
- Corruption perceptions
- 89/100Transparency International, 2025 · higher = cleaner
- Natural-hazard risk
- 1.5/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
- Women, Peace & Security
- 0.94Georgetown WPS Index, 2025 · 0-1, higher = better
- Air quality
- 7.5 µg/m³PM2.5 annual mean, 2023 · WHO guideline is 5
- Safely managed drinking water
- 100%of the population, 2024 · WHO/UNICEF JMP
- Healthcare capacity
- 4.5 doctors /1k2.4 hospital beds per 1,000
Natural hazards in Denmark
- Drought
- 2.4/10EU INFORM, 2026 · higher = riskier
Hazard types scoring under 1 out of 10 are not listed. These describe Denmark as a whole, not Copenhagen specifically.
Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Denmark (as of 2025).
All country-level figures shared by every city in Denmark; none of them affect the safety score.
How the score works
One fixed, calibrated mix for every city: 40% homicide · 25% peace · 25% equality · 10% HDI. Homicide and conflict deaths are measured outcomes; income inequality carries the structural share because it predicts real city violence far better than national income (which is shown above but scored at zero). Each factor maps to 0-100 against fixed anchors, missing data drops out and is never estimated, and cities with data behind less than half the weighting get “no data” instead of a score. For Copenhagen that gives 80.5/100. Full methodology, anchors and sources →
Copenhagen compared with Gothenburg
| Measure | Copenhagen | Gothenburg | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safety score | 80.5 | 84.1 | −3.6 — better for Gothenburg |
| Homicide ratecity-measured where published, otherwise the national rate | 1.4 /100k | 0.9 /100k | +0.5 /100k — better for Gothenburg |
| Conflict deaths within 100 km | 0 | 0 | ±0 |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 29.9 | 29.3 | +0.6 — better for Gothenburg |
| Human development (HDI) | 0.962 | 0.959 | +0.003 — better for Copenhagen |
| Road deaths | 3.7 /100k | 3.1 /100k | +0.6 /100k — better for Gothenburg |
| Rule of law | 91/100 | 87/100 | +4/100 — better for Copenhagen |
| Corruption perceptions | 89/100 | 80/100 | +9/100 — better for Copenhagen |
| Air quality (PM2.5) | 7.5 µg/m³ | 5.3 µg/m³ | +2.2 µg/m³ — better for Gothenburg |
| Natural-hazard risk | 1.5/10 | 2.7/10 | −1.2/10 — better for Copenhagen |
Differences are plain arithmetic between the two stored figures — nothing is modelled. Country-level rows describe the two countries, not the cities themselves. Full report for Gothenburg →
Nearby cities
- Malmo, Sweden 84.1
- Helsingborg, Sweden 84.1
- Odense 84.1
- Aarhus 91.3
- Rostock, Germany 81.3
- Kiel, Germany 81.3
- Aalborg 84.1
- Gothenburg, Sweden 84.1
See Copenhagen on the interactive map → · Safest cities in Europe → · Full travel briefings →